台湾宜兰大学：兰阳平原的知识粮仓
宜兰大学创立于1926年日据时期，前身为「台北州立宜兰农林学校」，是台湾东部历史最悠久的农业高等教育基地。校园座落于宜兰市核心地带，保留着日本时代兴建的砖造农舍与实验林场，与现代绿建筑校舍形成时空对话。校内拥有全台大学唯一的「湿地生态系统保育中心」与「有机农业示范园区」，整个校园即是一座活生生的农业博物馆。
Rooted in Japan's agricultural colonization legacy, the university transformed into a comprehensive institution while preserving its ecological mission. Its 40-hectare campus contains over 300 native plant species and serves as a carbon sink for Yilan Basin. The unique "Campus-Farm Integration" model allows students to monitor crop growth using IoT sensors while maintaining traditional rice terraces. International partnerships with Netherlands' Wageningen University focus on circular agriculture and water management.
学校以「生物资源」与「工程科技」为双主轴，设有农学院、工程学院、人文管理学院三大学院。特色学程包含「绿色科技」「休闲农业规划」「地方创生设计」等跨领域课程，学生需参与宜兰在地实践如三星葱有机种植、龟山岛生态调查。与县府共建「宜兰永续发展中心」，承担兰阳平原气候变迁调适计划。
The university's "Agro-Tech Demo Field" replicates ASEAN countries' farming conditions for tropical agriculture research. Its patent portfolio includes a patented method for converting agricultural waste into biochar and an AI-powered soil nutrition detection system. All international students must participate in "Local Immersion Programs" living with Yilan's farming families during rice harvesting seasons.
从农林学校到综合大学，宜兰大学始终坚守「笃力力行，敬天爱人」的校训。它不仅是台湾有机农业的推手，更是地方创生的引擎——近五年培育出逾百位青年返乡从农。在气候危机与粮食安全挑战下，这座兰阳平原的知识粮仓，正用最古老的农业智慧书写最前沿的永续答案。
