美国明尼苏达大学毕业证 成绩单：一份面向国际学生的全方位指南
作为“公立常春藤”成员，明尼苏达大学（UMN）凭借其卓越的科研实力、高性价比的教育成本和毗邻众多世界500强企业的地理优势，持续吸引着全球的杰出学子。对于计划申请UMN的国际学生而言，需要满足从学术成绩到财务证明等一系列明确要求。
第一段：本科申请的核心要求
本科申请者首先需要完成高中教育并提供官方成绩单。虽然学校未设绝对GPA最低线，但录取竞争激烈，建议申请者的高中平均成绩达到3.5（4.0分制）及以上以增强竞争力。在标准化考试方面，学校对于SAT或ACT成绩通常采取可选政策，但提交有竞争力的成绩（如SAT总分1290+或ACT 28+）可以作为有力的学术补充。此外，针对特定专业（如艺术、设计），可能需要提交作品集。
第二段：研究生申请的关键要素
申请研究生项目，申请者需已获得受认证的正规本科学位。多数项目对本科GPA有明确要求，通常建议在3.0（4.0分制）以上，而商科、工程等热门专业的要求会更高。语言要求与本科类似，但具体分数可能因专业而异。许多硕士项目要求或建议提交GRE或GMAT成绩，以评估学术潜力。
第三段：必备的语言能力与财务证明
对于所有母语非英语的国际学生，必须提交官方英语水平测试成绩。本科和研究生的一般最低要求为托福（iBT）总分79分，或雅思总分6.5分。部分热门专业或项目可能有更高要求。成绩未达标的优秀学生，部分专业可能提供“有条件录取”，即先修读语言课程。所有被录取的国际学生，在获得用于申请F-1学生签证的I-20表格前，都必须向大学提交足够的财务能力证明，以证实有能力负担在美期间的学费及生活开销。
第四段：完整的申请材料与时间规划
一套完整的申请材料是成功的关键，通常包括：
个人陈述：阐述申请动机、学术兴趣及未来规划。
官方成绩单与学历证明：需提供经认证的副本及英文翻译件。
精准的时间规划至关重要。本科常规申请通常在每年的1月1日截止。研究生各项目的截止日期各异，需提前密切关注目标院系的官网信息。建议国际学生至少提前一年开始规划。
Part 1: Academic Requirements for Undergraduate and Graduate Studies
To be eligible for admission to the University of Minnesota (UMN), international applicants must meet rigorous academic standards. Undergraduate applicants are expected to have completed a secondary school education equivalent to U.S. high school graduation. While there is no absolute minimum GPA, a strong academic record with a GPA of 3.5 or higher (on a 4.0 scale) is recommended to be competitive. Submission of SAT or ACT scores is typically optional but can strengthen the application.
For graduate programs, a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution is required. Most programs expect a strong undergraduate academic record, generally with a minimum GPA of 3.0, though more competitive programs may have higher expectations. Many graduate programs, especially in engineering and business, also require or recommend submitting standardized test scores such as the GRE or GMAT.
Part 2: Demonstrating English Proficiency and Completing the Application
Proof of English proficiency is mandatory for all non-native speakers. The general requirement for both undergraduate and graduate admission is a minimum TOEFL (iBT) score of 79 or an IELTS overall band score of 6.5. Some programs may set higher thresholds. Students who meet academic requirements but fall short on language scores may be considered for conditional admission. A complete application includes official transcripts, a personal statement, letters of recommendation (typically 2 for undergraduate and 2-3 for graduate), and a completed application form via systems like Common App. After receiving an offer, international students must provide proof of sufficient financial resources to obtain the I-20 immigration document. Strict adherence to deadlines, such as the January 1 deadline for undergraduate regular decision, is crucial for a successful application.
